Mastering CSV in Python
Mastering CSV in Python
Mastering CSV in Python
Welcome to our comprehensive guide on working with CSV files in Python. In this presentation, we will cover essential
techniques to import, read, write, and manipulate CSV data using the csv module.
Importing the csv module
1 Step 1: import csv
In order to work with CSV files, we need to import the csv module, which provides functions for handling CSV
data.
To read data from a CSV file, we use the 'open' function with the file name and the 'r' mode to indicate reading
mode.
with open('example.csv', 'r') as file:: This line opens the CSV file named 'example.csv' for
reading.
as file: Assigns the file object to the variable file for easy reference.
Creating a CSV reader object
1 Step 3: csv.reader(file)
After opening the CSV file, we create a CSV reader object, which allows us to read and iterate through the rows
of the file.
An interface provided by the csv module to read data from a CSV file.
csv.reader(file): This line creates a CSV reader object associated with the opened CSV file (file).
Iterating through the rows
1 Step 4: for row in csv_reader
Once we have the CSV reader object, we can use a loop to iterate through each row in the CSV file and extract
the data we need.
for row in csv_reader:: This loop iterates through each row in the CSV file, executing the indented
code for each row.
If we want to create a new CSV file or modify an existing one, we can open it in writing mode by specifying the
'w' mode.
with open('output.csv', 'w', newline='') as file:: This line opens the CSV file named
'output.csv' for writing.
as file: Assigns the file object to the variable file for easy reference.
Creating a CSV writer object
1 Step 6: csv.writer(file)
After opening the CSV file for writing, we create a CSV writer object, enabling us to write data into the file in
CSV format.
csv.writer(file): This line creates a CSV writer object associated with the opened CSV file (file).
In Summary
Master csv module
Learn to work with CSV files efficiently by mastering the csv module. From importing to reading, writing, and
manipulation, become an expert in handling CSV data in Python.