Automatic Water Pump Controller Using Float Sensor

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Presentation On

AUTOMATIC WATER PUMP CONTROLLER


USING FLOAT SENSOR

Presented by

1.Aditya Shatish Bhalake


2.Samarth Sudhakar Lawand
3.Sanskar Sunil Dorkar
4.Shubham Santosh Bhosale

Project Guide:
Mr. Kambale S.S.

Sahakar Maharshi Shankarrao Mohite Patil Institute of Technology & Research


Shankarnagar-Akluj
Content
• Introduction
• Objective
• Part Name
• Diagram
• Working Principle
• Advantages
• Disadvantages
• Application
• Future Scope
• Conclusion
• References
Introduction

• The automatic water level controller system is use to


detect or control the water level of the water storage tank.
• This system using the microcontroller to monitor the level
of water in the water storage tank.
• By using this system water level are controls by
controlling the input supply of the pump.
• While the level of the water is at the lowest level of the
tank, then the pumps is automatically turned on and fill
the water tank.
• In this system, for identifying the level of water sensors is
use. When water is fill up to maximum capacity of the
tank, then the pump are automatically turn off.
Objective
• The project aims to develop an automatic water level
controller for both overhead and underground tanks to address
inefficiencies in manual monitoring, reduce water wastage,
and ensure consistent supply.
• To reduce manual intervention in water level management.
• To enhance efficiency in water usage.
Part Name

• Main Component
• Sensor(conductive type) – 3 Nose
• Relay 230 V AC
• Controller
• On / Off DP Switch
• Motor 0.5 Hp
• Manual /Automatic switch
• Wires
Diagram
Working Principle

• For the overhead tank, sensors are installed at the


desired high, medium and low water levels, sensors
are positioned at the upper, middle and lower
thresholds.
• When the water level in the overhead tank drops
below the set low level, the sensor ON the (relay)
water pump to refill the tank from the underground
reservoir. Conversely, when the water level in the
overhead tank reaches a high level, the float sensor
stops the (relay ) pump to prevent over flow.
Advantages

• No electrical contact with water.


• Shockproof
• Corrosion free and rust free
• Low maintenance cost
• User friendly
Disadvantages

• Installation cost is increases


• Skill required to installation
Application

• Water tank controlling – in Home use,


industrial, schools, colleges and agricultural
purpose
Future Scope

• In the future water pump control using IOT


Conclusion

• The aim of the design of an automatic control mechanism using


sensor for a domestic water pump was successfully realized.
• The system worked according to specification and proved quite
satisfactory.
• It is relatively affordable, durable and efficient. Hence, give room for
ease of operation and high level of reliability.
• The system would provide a clean and efficient way of using water for
both domestic and industrial application thereby avoiding pollution
from water spillage associated with the manual control of a water
pump.
• Finally, it reduces stress associated with manual water pump
controller, which require that somebody go to physically switch them
on and off.
References
1. Everest, D.B. “Mechanical and Electrical Services Prices Book”, E and F Spoon, London,
3rd Edition, 2001,Pg 30 – 31.
2. Harrington J. “Automated Process Control Electronics”, Definer Publisher 1989.New
York 1st Edition pg 285 – 297.
3. Jones, L.“Electrical for Tomorrow’s World”, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge,
2nd Edition, 1993, Pg 180 – 189,200 – 217.
4. Obinabo E.C. “Control System Theory” Bowens Nigeria Ltd, Warri; Delta State, Nigeria,
1st Edition.2010Pg 260 – 261. 1st Edition 1996 pp 67 – 69.
5. Oroge C.O. “Control System Engineering” University Press Ltd Ibadan
6. Theraja A.K “A Text Book of Electrical Engineering Technology”, S. Chandand Theraja,
B.L Edition, 2002.Pg 1244 – 1248. and Company, New Delhi 21st
7. Choe K.D, Whittingt on “The economic benefit of surface water quality improvements in
and D. Laurin developing countries a study of Davao, Philippines” Land economy vol. 72
(4) 1996 pp 510-517. [8].
8. Harring W, krupnick A. “Economic losses of water disease outbreak” Journal of urban
and spofford . W Economics Vol. 25(4) pp 110-127
9. Water supply and sanitation collaborative council “The global sanitation fund progress
report”, UN 2012

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