2022 May PG Mba (General) Mba (General)
2022 May PG Mba (General) Mba (General)
2022 May PG Mba (General) Mba (General)
Code
11
DISTANCE EDUCATION
First Semester
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Brief the contribution of FW Taylor towards the
development of management thought.
÷©»õsø© ]¢uøÚ°ß Áͺa]US FW Taylor& °ß
£[PΨø£ _¸USP.
Or
(b) Distinguish between formal organization and
informal organization.
•øÓ¯õÚ ©ØÖ® •øÓ\õμõ Aø©¨¦PÐUS Cøh°À
EÒÍ ÷ÁÖ£õk PõsP.
2 D–5695
13. (a) Explain the different types of organization.
£À÷ÁÖ ÁøP¯õÚ {ÖÁÚ Aø©¨¦PøÍ £ØÔ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the types of span of control? Discuss in
detail.
Pmk¨£õmk •øÓPÎß ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ? Cøu
›ÁõP ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Give a note on McGregor theory X and Y of
motivation?
÷©UQ÷μPº& Cß ÷Põm£õk X ©ØÖ® Y £ØÔ J¸SÔ¨¦
ÁøμP.
Or
(b) What are the steps in controlling?
Pmk¨£õmk ö\¯À•øÓ°ß £iPÒ ¯õøÁ?
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5695
17. What are the steps in decision — making?
•iÄ GkUS® ö\¯À•øÓ°ß £iPÒ ¯õøÁ?
————————
4 D–5695
D–5696 Sub. Code
12
DISTANCE EDUCATION
First Semester
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
9. What is motivation?
E¢xuÀ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) State the characteristics of attention.
PÁÚzvß ]Ó¨¤¯À¦PøÍ £ØÔ GÊxP.
Or
(b) Explain the basic sources of leadership power.
uø»ø© AvPõμzvß Ai¨£øh Buõμ[PøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
2 D–5696
13. (a) State the essential elements of Communication.
uPÁÀ öuõhº¦UPõÚ Azv¯õÁ]¯ TÖPøÍ GÊxP.
Or
(b) Explain the sources contributing to noise barriers in
communication.
uPÁÀ öuõhº¦PÎÀ \¨uz uøhPøÍ E¸ÁõUS®
Buõμ[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the phases of organizational development
interventions? Discuss.
{ÖÁÚ ÷©®£õmk uø»±kPÎß Pmh[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Explain the characteristics of emotions.
Enºa]PÎß £s¦PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5696
17. Elaborate on the sources of stress.
©Ú AÊzuzvß Buõμ[PøÍ Â›ÁõP GÊxP.
———————
4 D–5696
D–5697 Sub. Code
13
DISTANCE EDUCATION
First Semester
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS
1. Who is an economist?
ö£õ¸Íõuõμ {¦nº GߣÁº ¯õº?
4. What is an isoquant?
I÷\õU³smì GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Law of diminishing marginal utility depends on
three factors. What are they?
SøÓ¢x ö\À £¯ß£õmk Âv ‰ßÖ PõμoPøÍ
\õº¢xÒÍx? AøÁ ¯õøÁ?
Or
2 D–5697
(b) Explain the law of demand. What are its
exceptions?
÷uøÁ Âvø¯ ÂÍUSP. Auß Âv»USPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Explain the concept of cost output relationship in
the short and long run.
SÖQ¯ ©ØÖ® }sh KmhzvÀ AhUPÂø» EØ£zv
öuõhºø£ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What is NPV? What are its uses?
NPV GßÓõÀ GßÚ? Auß £¯ßPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Elaborate the various factors influencing the level of
money supply in an economy.
ö£õ¸Íõuõμzvß £n¨ ¦ÇUP {ø»ø¯ {ºn°US®
PõμoPøÍ ÂÁ›.
3 D–5697
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
——————
4 D–5697
D–5698 Sub. Code
14
DISTANCE EDUCATION
First Semester
QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES
2. Define :
(a) Mean
(b) Median.
Áøμ¯Ö :
(A) \μõ\›
(B) Cøh{ø»
6. Define :
(a) Event
(b) Mutually Exclusive Events
Áøμ¯Ö :
(A) {PÌa]
(B) £μì£μ öÁΨ£øh¯õÚ {PÌa]
2 D–5698
9. Briefly explain expected value of Pay-off.
Gvº£õºUP¨£k® Fv¯® _¸UP©õP ÂÁ›.
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Answer ALL questions, choosing either (a) or (b).
Or
3 D–5698
(b) Describe various measures of central tendency.
ø©¯¨ ÷£õUQß £À÷ÁÖ |hÁiUøPPøÍ
ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
Or
(b) Illustrate following probability and distributions.
(i) Conditional probability
(ii) Binomial distribution
(iii) Poisson distribution.
¤ßÁ¸® £μÁÀ ©ØÖ® {PÌuPÂøÚ ÂÍUPÄ®
(i) {£¢uøÚ {PÌuPÄ
(ii) D¸Ö¨¦ £μÁÀ
(iii) £õ´åõß £μÁÀ
4 D–5698
13. (a) Explain characteristics of quantitative methods.
AÍÄ •øÓPÎß £s¦PøÍ Â›ÁõP GÊuÄ®.
Or
(b) Explain applications of simulation models.
E¸ÁP¨£kzxuÀ ©õv›°ß £¯ß£õkPøÍ
ÂÍUS[PÒ.
Or
(b) What are the different environments in which
decisions are made?
•iÄPÒ GkUP¨£k® £À÷ÁÖ `ÇÀPÒ GßÚ?
15. (a) Given the following pay off function for each act
a1 and a2
Qa 2 = −80 + 29x
5 D–5698
a1 ©ØÖ® a2 UPõÚ Fv¯a ö\¯À£õk R÷Ç
öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍx.
Qa1 = −25 + 40x
Qa 2 = −80 + 29x
Or
(b) Consider the problem
Max z = 2x 2 − 5x 3
Subject to
x1 + x 3 ≤ 2
2x1 + x 2 + 6x 3 ≤ 6
x1 − x 2 + 3x 3 = 0
x1 , x 2 , x 3 ≥ 0
Write the dual from the standard form.
\©ß£õmøh P¸zvÀ öPõÒP.
AvP£m\® z = 2x 2 − 5x 3
Em£mhx
x1 + x 3 ≤ 2
2x1 + x 2 + 6x 3 ≤ 6
x1 − x 2 + 3x 3 = 0
x1 , x 2 , x 3 ≥ 0
6 D–5698
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.
7 D–5698
J¸ _¯÷\øÁ Pøh Auß PÄsh›À J¸ Põ\õÍøμ¨
£¯ß£kzxQÓx. JÆöÁõ¸ 5 {ªh[PÐUS® \μõ\›¯õP 9
ÁõiUøP¯õͺPÒ Á¸QÓõºPÒ, Põ\õͺ 5 {ªh[PÎÀ 10
ÁõiUøP¯õ͸US ÷\øÁ ö\´¯ •i²®. Á¸øP ÂQu®
£õ´\õß £μÁ¼¾®, ÷\øÁ ÷|μ® AkUSÔ £μÁ¼¾®
C¸¢uõÀ, ¤ßÁ¸ÁÚÁØøÓ Põs
(A) ÁõiUøP¯õͺPÎß \μõ\› GsoUøP
(B) Á›ø\°À C¸US® ÁõiUøP¯õÍ›ß GsoUøP
(C) ÁõiUøP¯õͺ ö\»Âk® \μõ\› ÷|μ®
(D) J¸ ÁõiUøP¯õͺ ÷\øÁ ö\´ÁuØS •ß
Põzv¸US® \μõ\› ÷|μ®.
——————
8 D–5698
D–5699 Sub. Code
15
DISTANCE EDUCATION
M.B.A.(G)/IB/B&F/CS/PM/HM/HRM/T/EM/RM/TM/LM/
CM/FM/MM/SM/P&OM/Coop. Mgt) DEGREE EXAMINATION,
MAY 2022.
First Semester
4. What is depreciation?
÷u´©õÚ® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the advantages of double entry system?
Cμmøh £vÄ •øÓ°ß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5699
¤ßÁ¸® ÂÁμ[Pμ¸¢x 2012&B® BsiÀ Dmi¯
C»õ£zøu PõsP.
¹.
31.12.2012 AßøÓ¯ •uÀ 66,000
01.01.2012 AßøÓ¯ •uÀ 65,000
2012B® BsiÀ Gkzux 12,000
TkuÀ •uÀ 7,000
Or
(b) A machine was purchased for Rs. 2,40,000 on
1.1.2000. This is expected to last for 5 years.
Estimate scrap at the end of five years is Rs. 40,000.
Find out the rate of depreciation under the straight
line method.
1.1.2000 AßÖ ¹. 2,40,000 ©v¨¦ÒÍ J¸ C¯¢vμ®
Áõ[P¨£mhx. Auß £¯ÚΨ¦U Põ»® 5 BskPÒ.
Auß CÖv ©v¨¦ ¹. 40,000. ÷|º÷Põmk •øÓ°À
÷u´©õÚ ÂQu® PõsP.
Or
(b) Describe the advantages of funds flow analysis.
{v Kmh £S¨£õ´Âß |ßø©PøÍ ÂÁ›UP.
3 D–5699
14. (a) Reveal the merits of cost accounting.
AhUPÂø»U PnUQ¯¼ß |ßø©PøÍ
öÁΨ£kzxP.
Or
(b) Find out EOQ :
Annual usage – 6,000 units
Cost per unit – Rs. 20
Cost of order – Rs. 60
Annual carrying cost of one unit – 10% of inventory
value.
ö£õ¸Íõuõμ Bøn AÍøÁ PnUQkP :
Á¸hõ¢vμ £¯ß£õk – 6000 A»SPÒ
J¸ A»Qß Âø» – ¹. 20
J¸ BønUPõÚ ö\»Ä – ¹. 60
Á¸hõ¢vμ Gkzxaö\À¾® ö\»Ä & J¸ A»QØS &
‰»¨ö£õ¸Ò ©v¨¤À 10%.
Or
(b) Explain the classifications of budget.
vmh¨ £mi¯¼ß ÁøPPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
4 D–5699
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
5 D–5699
19. From the following data you are required to calculate :
(a) PV ratio
(b) BEP
(c) Margin of safety
(d) Sales to earn a profit of Rs. 90,000.
Sales Rs. 2,25,000
Variable cost Rs. 1,12,500
Fixed cost Rs. 67,500.
¤ßÁ¸® £μ[Pμ¸¢x
(A) C»õ£ ÂØ£øÚ ÂQu®
(B) C»õ£ |mh©ØÓ {ø»¨¦ ¦ÒÎ
(C) £õxPõ¨¦ GÀø»
(D) ¹. 90,000 C»õ£® Dmh ö\´¯ ÷Ási¯ ÂØ£øÚ
BQ¯ÁØøÓ PnUQkP.
ÂØ£øÚ ¹. 2,25,000
©õÖ£k® ö\»ÄPÒ ¹. 1,12,500
{ø» ö\»ÄPÒ ¹.67,500.
————————
6 D–5699
D–5700 Sub. Code
21
DISTANCE EDUCATION
COMMON FOR
M.B.A.(G)/IB/B&F/CS/PM/HM/HRM/T/EM/RM/TM/LM/CM/
FM/MM/SM/P&OM/Coop Mgt. DEGREE EXAMINATION,
MAY 2022.
Second Semester
RESEARCH METHODS
7. What is a pre-test?
•ß ÷\õuøÚ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
9. Define pictogram.
¤U÷hõQμõ® Áøμ¯ÖUP.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) State the advantages of online research.
Bßø»ß Bμõ´a]°ß |ßø©PøÍ GÊxP.
Or
2 D–5700
(b) Explain the ways to reduce non-sampling errors.
©õv› AÀ»õu ¤øÇPøÍ SøÓ¨£uØPõÚ ÁÈPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the types of schedule? Explain.
AmhÁøn ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ? ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) State the guidelines for making a valid
interpretation.
\›¯õÚ ÂÍUP® AΨ£uØPõÚ ÁÈPõmkuÀPøÍ
GÊxP.
Or
(b) Explain inductive and deductive reasoning in detail.
yshÀ ©ØÖ® x¨£Ô²® £SzuÔøÁ ›ÁõP
ÂÍUSP.
3 D–5700
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5700
D–5701 Sub. Code
22
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Second Semester
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
5. Define GDP.
GDP I Áøμ¯ÖUP.
6. State the features of Inflation.
£nÃUPzvß £s¦PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on ‘Industrial’ development in
India.
C¢v¯õÂÀ öuõÈÀ Áͺa]°øÚ SÔzx J¸
›ÁõÚ Pmkøμ GÊxP.
Or
2 D–5701
(b) Explain the merits and limitations of export and
import policy.
HØÖ©v ©ØÖ® CÓUS©v öPõÒøP°ß |ßø© ©ØÖ®
wø©PøÍ ÂÍUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on the significance of
Government Budget.
Aμ\õ[Pzvß {v vmhªku¼ß AÁ]¯® SÔzx
›ÁõÚ SÔ¨¦ GÊuÄ®.
Or
(b) Discuss the steps involved in incorporation of a
business.
J¸ öuõÈÀ öuõh[SÁuØPõÚ £i{ø»PøÍ
ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Explain the functions of WTO.
WTO Âß £oPøÍ ÂÍUPÄ®.
3 D–5701
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
18. Discuss the different taxes with its features, merits and
implication in the current Indian Business Environment.
C¢v¯ öuõÈÀ `Ì{ø»°À uØ÷£õx ö\¯À£õmiÀ EÒÍ
£À÷ÁÖ Á›PÒ, AÁØÔß Snõv\¯[PÒ, |ßø©PÒ ©ØÖ®
Auß uõUP[PøÍ Â›ÁõP ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
20. Discuss the genesis and growth story of LPG and its
impact on business growth in India.
C¢v¯õÂÀ uõμõÍ©¯©õUPÀ, uÛ¯õº©¯©õUPÀ ©ØÖ®
E»P©¯©õUPÀ B쮤zu `Ì{ø» ©ØÖ® AuÚõÀ
öuõÈÀxøÓ Áͺa]°À HØ£mh uõUP® SÔzx ›ÁõP
ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
————————
4 D–5701
D–5702 Sub. Code
23
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Second Semester
BUSINESS LAWS
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Distinguish between Coercion and undue inference.
ÁئÖzuÀ ©ØÖ® uPõ{ø» ÁئÖzuÀ ÷ÁÖ£kzxP.
Or
2 D–5702
(b) What are the duties of the bailor?
J¨£øhÄ ö\´÷Áõ›ß Phø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?
13. (a) What are the modes of fixing the Price per Sale of
Goods Act, 1930?
ö£õ¸ÒPÎß ÂØ£øÚa \mh® 1930 Cß £i Âø»
{ºn°US® •øÓPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Point out the characteristics of bill of lading.
P¨£À \μUS¨ £mi¯¼ß £s¦PøÍ _miUPõmkP.
Or
(b) When does a life insurance policy acquires
surrender value?
J¸ B²Ò Põ¨¥mk BÁn® J¨¦Â¨¦ ©v¨ø£
G¨ö£õÊx ö£ÖQÓx?
Or
(b) Explain the rules of Supremacy of majority of
shareholders.
ö£¸®£õßø©¨ £[SuõμºPÒ ÷©»vPõμ Âv°øÚ
ÂÍUSP.
3 D–5702
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5702
D–5703 Sub. Code
24
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Second Semester
1. Define information.
uPÁÀ £ØÔ Áøμ¯ÖUP.
3. What is coding?
SÔ±mk •øÓ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Describe the components of a computer system.
PoÛ Aø©¨¤ß TÖPøÍ ÂÁ›UP.
Or
(b) What are the characteristics of decision support
system?
•iÄ BuμÄ Aø©¨¤ß ]Ó¨£®\[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5703
13. (a) Explain Wide Area Network.
AP»¨ £Sv Áø»¨¤ßÚÀ £ØÔ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the differences between Internet and
Website?
Cøn¯® ©ØÖ® Cøn¯uÍzvß ÷ÁÖ£õkPÒ
¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Explain Client / Server computing.
PoÛ Áõ[Q & ÁÇ[Q £¯ß£kzxuø»¨ £ØÔ
ÂÍUSP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5703
17. Explain the structure of MIS for a service industry.
÷©»õsø© uPÁÀ JÊ[S•øÓ°ß Pmhø©¨ø£ ÷\øÁz
öuõȼÀ ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5703
D–5704 Sub. Code
25
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Second Semester
2. Define HRM.
Tmk ÷£μ®&Áøμ¯Ö.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
2 D–5704
12. (a) Define job description. Note down its need.
Or
Or
Or
3 D–5704
15. (a) Explain the significance of promotion.
£o E¯ºÂß •UQ¯zxÁzøu ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on worker participation in
management.
{ºÁõPzvÀ FȯºPÎß £[öPk¨ø£ SÔzx ›ÁõP
GÊuÄ®.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.
16. Explain the personnel policy and its key characteristics
with examples.
£o¯õͺ öPõÒøP £ØÔ²® Auß •UQ¯ £s¦
|»ßPøͲ® Euõμnzxhß ÂÍUSP.
17. Explain the key considerations in conducting the
interviews in an effective manner.
÷|º•P ÷uºÂøÚ ]Ó¨¦Ó ö\¯À£kzu ö\´¯ ÷Ási¯
•UQ¯ TÖPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
18. Discuss suitable training methods for operatives and
supervisors. Give examples.
÷©»õsø© Fȯº ©ØÖ® PsPõo¨£õͺPÐUPõÚ uS¢u
£°Ø] •øÓø¯ Euõμnzxhß ÂÍUSP.
19. Examine the causes and consequences of labour attrition.
öuõÈ»õͺ »Su¾UPõÚ Põμn[PÒ ©ØÖ® ÂøÍÄPøÍ
Bμõ²[PÒ.
20. Explain any five employee welfare measures to be
implemented in an organisation.
J¸ {ÖÁÚzvÀ ö\¯À£kzu¨£h ÷Ási¯ I¢x £o¯õͺ
|» |hÁiUøPPøÍ ÂÍUS[PÒ.
–––––––––––––––
4 D–5704
D–5705 Sub. Code
31
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
1. What is market?
\¢øu GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the functions of marketing management.
\¢øu°køP ÷©»õsø©°ß £oPøÍ ÂÁ›.
Or
(b) Explain the different stages in new product
development.
¦x¨ö£õ¸Ò Áͺa]°ß £À÷ÁÖ {ø»PøÍ ÂÁ›.
2 D–5705
13. (a) Discuss the various pricing strategies.
£À÷ÁÖ Âø»°køP EzvPÒ ÂÁõvUP.
Or
(b) Describe the process of personal selling.
uÛ|£º ÂØ£øÚa ö\¯À•øÓø¯ ÂÁ›UP.
Or
(b) Explain the kinds of middle men.
Cøh{ø» •PÁºPÎß ÁøPPøÍ ÂÁ›.
Or
(b) Describe the qualities of a successful sales man.
öÁØÔPμ©õÚ ÂØ£øÚ¨ ¤›v{v°ß uSvPøÍ
ÂÁ›.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5705
18. Explain the stages of product life cycle.
ö£õ¸Ò B²Ò _ÇØ]°ß £À÷ÁÖ {ø»PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
19. Elaborate the factors that decide the price of the product.
J¸ ö£õ¸Îß Âø»ø¯ {ºn°US® PõμoPøÍ ÂÁ›.
————————
4 D–5705
D–5706 Sub. Code
32
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
Or
2 D–5706
(b) What are the factors be kept in mind while
determining the capital structure of a firm?
Or
Or
Or
Gordon's
AÁºPÐøh¯ C»õ£ DÄ ©õv›°ß
AÝ©õÚ[PÒ ©ØÖ® uõUP[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
3 D–5706
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
–––––––––––––––
4 D–5706
D–5707 Sub. Code
31733A1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Describe the genesis of labour movement in India.
EøǨ£õͺ C¯UP ÷uõØÓ® C¢v¯õÂÀ Áͺ¢ux
SÔzx ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
Or
(b) Explain any two types of negotiations with its
objectives.
H÷uÝ® Cμsk ÷£a_Áõºzøu ÁøPPÒ SÔzx®
©ØÖ® Auß ÷|õUP[PøͲ® ÂÍUSP.
2 D–5707
13. (a) Discuss the social obligations of the industry.
öuõÈÀPÎß \‰P Phø©PøÍ ÂÍUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on grievance procedures.
SøÓ÷Pm¦ •øÓ°À EÒÍ |øh•øÓPÒ SÔzx
ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on employee safety
programmes.
EøǨ£õͺ £õxPõ¨¦ {μÀPÒ SÔzx ›ÁõP
GÊuÄ®.
Or
(b) Describe the key labour challenges involved in
agriculture sector in India.
C¢v¯ ÷ÁÍõs xøÓ°À EÒÍ öuõÈ»õͺPÐUPõÚ
\ÁõÀPÒ SÔzx ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5707
17. State the statutory welfare measures in the labour laws
with suitable examples.
\mh¨£i¯õÚ öuõÈ»õͺ |»ßPøÍ SÔzx C¢v¯ öuõÈÀ
\mh[PÎÀ EÒÍÁÚÁØøÓ Â›ÁõP GkzxUPõmhÄ®.
\›¯õÚ Euõμn[PøͲ® u¸P.
————————
4 D–5707
D–5710 Sub. Code
31734A2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
General
LABOUR LEGISLATIONS – I
1. Define Factories.
öuõÈØ\õø»&Áøμ»UPn® u¸P.
2. Who is Occupier?
Aݣ¨£º GߣÁº ¯õº?
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) State the Penalty Provisions in the factories Act,
1948.
öuõÈØ\õø» \mh® 1948 Cß £i ushøÚ \õº¢u \mh
\μzxUPøÍ TÖP.
Or
(b) Enumerate the powers of authorities under the
Shops and Establishment Act, 1947.
PøhPÒ ©ØÖ® ìuõ£Úa \mh® 1947&ß £i
AvPõ›PÎß AvPõμ[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
2 D–5710
13. (a) Describe the benefits of Employees State Insurance
Act, 1948.
£o¯õͺPÒ ©õ{»U Põ¨¥k \mh® 1948&ß
|ßø©PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Explain the functions of Inspector under ESI Act,
1948.
£o¯õͺPÒ ©õ{» Põ¨¥k \mh® 1948&ß £i
B´ÁõÍ›ß £oPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Discuss about the Employees Provident Fund
Schemes.
£o¯õͺPÒ ö£õx ÷\©|» {v vmhzøu £ØÔ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Explain any five provisions of contract labour
regulation and abolition Act, 1970.
J¨£¢u öuõÈ»õͺ Pmk£õk ©ØÖ® JȨ¦a \mh®
1970&ß £i HuõÁx I¢x \mh \μzxUPøÍ ÂÍUPÄ®.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5710
17. Explain the provisions relating to Employer’s Liability for
Compensation.
CǨ¥miØS ÷Áø» u¸£Á›ß ö£õÖ¨¦ £ØÔ¯ \mh
£À÷ÁÖ \mh \μzxUPøÍ ÂÍUPÄ®.
————————
4 D–5710
D–5713 Sub. Code
31735A3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the features of management training
programme.
÷©»õsø©¨ £°Ø] vmhzvß A®\[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Write a note on Goods and Services Tax.
\μUS ©ØÖ® ÷\øÁ Á› £ØÔ SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
2 D–5713
13. (a) What are the challenges faced by a trainer?
J¸ £°Ø]¯õͺ GvºöPõÒЮ \ÁõÀPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) State the need for employee training.
Fȯº £°Ø]°ß ÷uøÁPøÍ SÔ¨¤kP.
Or
(b) What are the advantages of on-the job training
method?
£o°ß÷£õx £°Ø]¯Îzu¼ß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) As a training manager, how can you organise an
effective training programme.
J¸ £°Ø] ÷©»õÍμõP £¯ÝÒÍ £°Ø] vmhzøu
G[Vڮ |hzxú?
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5713
17. Elaborate the different methods of off the job training.
£o\õμõ £°Ø]¯ÎzuÀ •øÓPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5713
D–5708 Sub. Code
31733B1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
MARKETING OF SERVICES
1. Define Services.
÷\øÁø¯ Áøμ¯Ö.
7P’S I £mi¯¼kP.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Answer ALL questions, choosing either (a) or (b).
All questions carry equal marks.
Or
(b) Explain the different types of market segmentation.
\¢øuø¯ £S¨£vÀ EÒÍ £À÷ÁÖ ÁøPPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
2 D–5708
(b) Explain the basis of resource allocation and its
monitoring.
Buõμ[PøÍ £[PΨ£x ©ØÖ® ÷©Ø£õºøÁ°ku¼ß
Ai¨£øhU TÖPÒ SÔzx ÂÍUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on Insurance Marketing in
India.
C¢v¯õÂÀ Põ¨¥k \¢øu°kuÀ SÔzx ]Ö SÔ¨¦
GÊxP.
Or
(b) Discuss the evolution of positioning.
{ø»{Özu¼ß £›nõ©® SÔzx ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
Or
3 D–5708
(b) Describe the legal barriers involved in services
marketing.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5708
D–5711 Sub. Code
31734B2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
PROMOTIONAL MANAGEMENT
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the various objectives of advertising?
ÂÍ®£μzvß £À÷ÁÖ ÷|õUP[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
2 D–5711
(b) Explain five functional areas in advertising agency.
ÂÍ®£μ {ÖÁÚzvß IØx ö\¯À£õmk £SvPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
13. (a) What are the key tools available for public
relations?
ö£õx©UPÒ öuõhº¦PÎÀ QøhUPU Ti¯ •UQ¯
ö£õÔPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) How would you measure advertising effectiveness?
ÂÍ®£μ ö\¯ÀvÓøÚ GÆÁõÖ }[PÒ AÍÂkúÒ?
Or
(b) What are the characteristics of personal selling?
uÛ|£º ÂØ£øÚ°ß ]Ó¨£®\[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Explain the various process involved in recruitment
of salesman.
ÂØ£øÚ¯õͺ Bm÷\º¨¤À EÒÍ £À÷ÁÖ
ö\¯À•øÓPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
3 D–5711
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5711
D–5714 Sub. Code
31735B3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
4. What is FMCG?
FMCG GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
5. What is Creativity?
£øh¨£õØÓÀ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
6. What is Innovation?
¦xø© GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
7. What do you mean by product positioning?
ö£õ¸Ò {ø»¨£õk £ØÔ }[PÒ AÔÁx GßÚ?
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain product elimination with an example.
ö£õ¸øÍ }UQÂkuÀ £ØÔ Euõμnzxhß ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the key considerations in designing a
positioning strategy for a product?
J¸ ö£õ¸ÐUPõÚ {ø»¨£kzx® ²Uv vÓøÚ
ÁiÁø©US® ö£õÊx, PÁÛUP¨£h ÷Ási¯
A®\[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5714
13. (a) What are the variables that affect the position of a
given product?
öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ ö£õ¸Ò u¯õ›¨¤ß {ø»ø¯
£õvUS® ©õÔ¼PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Explain the concept development and testing.
P¸zx Áͺa] ©ØÖ® ÷\õuøÚ°øÚ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) ‘Packaging plays an important role in a product’s
stability’ - Justify this statement.
Or
(b) What the help of appropriate examples, explain the
reasons for product failures.
ö£õ¸zu©õÚ Euõμn[PÒ Eu²hß, ö£õ¸Ò
÷uõÀÂPÐUPõÚ Põμn[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
3 D–5714
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5714
D–5709 Sub. Code
31733C1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
MANAGEMENT OF FUNDS
4. What is debenture?
5. Define inflation.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
2 D–5709
12. (a) Explain the various methods of funds evaluation.
3 D–5709
(b) Discuss the opportunities and benefits of investing
abroad.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5709
D–5712 Sub. Code
31734C2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
2. What is speculation?
FP ÁoP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
5. What is GDP?
ö©õzu EÒ|õmk EØ£zv GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the types of derivatives?
ö£ÖvPÎß ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) What are the factors influencing company analysis?
{ÖÁÚ £S¨£õ´øÁ £õvUS® PõμoPÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5712
13. (a) Write a short note on investment alternatives.
•u½mk ©õØÖPÒ SÔzx J¸ ]Ö SÔ¨ø£ GÊxP.
Or
(b) State the assumptions of Dow theory.
hÆ ÷Põm£õmiß AÝ©õÚ[PøÍU TÖP.
Or
(b) Spell out the steps involved in portfolio
construction.
•u½mkz öuõS¨¦ Pmk©õÚzvÀ EÒÍ £iPøÍU
TÓÄ®.
Or
(b) What are the merits of formula plans?
Âv•øÓ vmh[PÎß ]Ó¨¦PÒ GßÚ?
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5712
18. Elaborately explain the different kinds of portfolio
analysis.
•u½mkz öuõS¨¦ £S¨£õ´Âß öÁÆ÷ÁÖ ÁøPPøÍ
›ÁõP ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5712
D–5715 Sub. Code
31735C3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Third Semester
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the regulatory functions of SEBI.
SEBI ß JÊ[S•øÓ ö\¯À£õkPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Discuss the parameters of performance evaluation
of mutual funds.
£μì£μ {v°ß ö\¯À£õkPøÍ ©v¨¥k ö\´²®
AÍÄ•øÓPÒ SÔzx ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
2 D–5715
13. (a) Define credit rating. Explain its objectives and
importance.
Phßuμ ©v¨¥k Áøμ¯Ö. Auß SÔU÷PõÒ ©ØÖ®
•UQ¯zxÁzøu ÂÍUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Discuss the procedures of debt and deposit rating.
Phß ©ØÖ® øÁ¨¦{v ©v¨¥mk £i{ø»PøÍ
ÂÁõvUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a detailed note on the functioning of IFCI.
IFCIß ö\¯À£õk SÔzx ÂÁ›UP.
Or
(b) Brief the role of NSE in the Indian financial system.
C¢v¯ {v Aø©¨¤À NSECß £[QøÚa _¸USP.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5715
17. Explain the types of mutual fund schemes with its merits
and limitations.
£μì£μ {v°ß £À÷ÁÖ vmh[PøÍ Auß {øÓ ©ØÖ®
SøÓPÐhß Â›ÁõP ÂÍUPÄ®.
————————
4 D–5715
D–5716 Sub. Code
31741
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
1. Define Production.
EØ£zvø¯ Áøμ¯Ö.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the differences between CAD and CAM.
CAD ©ØÖ® CAMPÐUQøh÷¯¯õÚ ÷ÁÖ£õkPÒ
¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) What are the process simulation tools?
ö\¯À•øÓ E¸ÁP¨£kzxuÀ P¸ÂPÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5716
13. (a) List out the characteristics of plant layout.
Bø» uÍÁø©¨¤ß ]Ó¨¤¯À¦PøÍ £mi¯¼kP.
Or
(b) What is assembly line balancing? Give Examples.
JßÖ Tmk Á›ø\ \©{ø» GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
Or
(b) Explain the significance of Lean manufacturing.
]UPÚ EØ£zv°ß •UQ¯zxÁzøu ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Explain ‘Zero Defect Manufacturing’.
‘§ä⯠SøÓ£õk EØ£zv’ — ÂÍUSP.
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5716
18. Bring out the characteristics of production process
systems.
EØ£zv ö\¯À•øÓ Aø©¨¤ß £s¦PøÍ öÁÎUöPõnºP.
————————
4 D–5716
D–5717 Sub. Code
31742A1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
11. (a) “Wage is the price for obtaining labour in the labour
market.” Comment.
‘‘öuõÈ»õͺ \¢øu°À öuõÈ»õÍøμ¨ ö£ÖÁvÀ T¼
Gߣx Âø» {ºn¯® ö\´uÀ’’ — ©º]UP.
Or
(b) Distinguish between wage and salary.
T¼ ©ØÖ® \®£Ízøu ÷ÁÖ£kzvU PõmkP.
Or
(b) What do you understand by incentive plans?
FUS¨¦ vmh[PÒ £ØÔ }[PÒ AÔÁx GßÚ?
2 D–5717
13. (a) Explain the merits of group incentive schemes.
SÊ FUS¨¦ •øÓPÎß |ßø©PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) State the merits of Employee Stock Option Plan.
Fȯ›ß £[S ¸¨£ vmhzvß |ßø©PøÍU TÖP.
Or
(b) Explain the need for fringe benefits.
Âή¦ |ßø©PÐUPõÚ ÷uøÁ°øÚ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) What are the key provisions of payment of Bonus
Act?
FUP Fv¯ \mh ÁÇ[Su¼À EÒÍ •UQ¯ \μzxPÒ
¯õøÁ?
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5717
D–5718 Sub. Code
31743A2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
LABOUR LEGISLATIONS – II
9. Define Strike.
÷Áø»{Özu® £ØÔ Áøμ¯ÖUP.
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the conditions for the eligibility of bonus?
÷£õÚì uSvUPõÚ {£¢uøÚPÒ ¯õøÁ?
2 D–5718
12. (a) Write a note on ‘Compulsory insurance of employer
for payment of gratuity’.
£oUöPõøh ÁÇ[Su¼À ÷Áø» öPõk¨£Á›ß
Pmhõ¯U Põ¨¥k £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
Or
(b) When does an employee forfeit his right to gratuity?
G¨ö£õÊx Kº Fȯº £oUöPõøh E›ø©ø¯
ÂmkU öPõkUP ÷|›k®?
3 D–5718
(b) Write a note on the amalgamation of trade unions.
öuõÈØ\[P[PÎß J¸[Qøn¨¦ £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦
ÁøμP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5718
D–5719 Sub. Code
31744A3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the functions of organizational culture.
{ÖÁÚ P»õa\õμzvß ö\¯À£õkPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
2 D–5719
(b) What do you understand by action research as a
process in OD?
{ÖÁÚ Áͺa]°À ö\¯À B´Ä J¸ ö\´•øÓ
GߣuøÚ £ØÔ }[PÒ GßÚ AÔúPÒ?
Or
(b) Explain why OD would be necessary even in a
stable environment?
J¸ {ø»¯õÚ `ǼÀ {ÖÁÚ Áͺa] (OD) Hß
÷uøÁ¨£kQÓx Gߣøu ›ÁõP ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Write a note on OD comprehensive interventions.
›ÁõÚ {ÖÁÚ Áͺa] (OD) uø»±kPÒ £ØÔ J¸
SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
Or
(b) What do you understand by team building skills?
SÊ Aø©¨¦ vÓßPÒ £ØÔ }[PÒ AÔÁx GßÚ?
3 D–5719
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5719
D–5720 Sub. Code
31742B1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks.)
2 D–5720
13. (a) What do you understand by consumer behavior?
~Pº÷Áõº |hzøu £ØÔ }[PÒ AÔÁx GßÚ?
Or
(b) What are the various factors that determine
consumer behaviour?
~Pº÷Áõº |hzøuø¯ wº©õÛUS® £À÷ÁÖ PõμoPÒ
¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) What are the objectives of pricing?
Âø»°ku¼ß ÷|õUP[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Identify the key elements in international
distribution mix.
\ºÁ÷u\ Â{÷¯õPU P»øÁ°ß •UQ¯ TÖPøÍ
öu›Ä ö\´P.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5720
17. Explain the steps involved in consumer decision making
process.
~Pº÷Áõº •iöÁkUS® ö\¯À•øÓ°À Ah[Q²ÒÍ
£i{ø»PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5720
D–5721 Sub. Code
31743B2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) What are the objectives of market Segmentation?
\¢øu¨£S¨¤ß ÷|õUP[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Write a note on concentrated marketing.
ö\ÔÅmh¨£mh \¢øu°¯À £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
2 D–5721
13. (a) What are the objectives of pricing?
Âø»°ku¼ß ÷|õUP[PÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Write a note on BCG product portfolio.
BCG ö£õ¸Ò ÷£õºm÷£õ¼÷¯õ SÔzx J¸ SÔ¨¦
ÁøμP.
Or
(b) Describe the traits of Salesmanship.
ÂØ£øÚzvÓÛß £s¦PøÍ ÂÁ›UP.
Or
(b) Explain the role of Benchmarking in supply chain
improvement.
Â{÷¯õPa \[Q¼ •ß÷ÚØÓzvÀ ©mhUSÔ°h¼ß
£[QøÚ ÂÍUSP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5721
17. Explain in detail the service life cycle model.
÷\øÁ ÁõÌUøP _ÇØ] ©õv›°øÚ Â›ÁõP ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5721
D–5722 Sub. Code
31744B3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the role of retail strategists.
]À»øÓ ²Uv vÓÚõÎPÎß £[QøÚ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Discuss the importance of Strategic Management.
²UvvÓß ÷©»õsø©°ß •UQ¯zxÁzøu ÂÁõvUP.
2 D–5722
13. (a) Write notes on Expansion Strategies.
›ÁõUP ²UvvÓßPÒ SÔzx J¸ SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
Or
(b) Write notes on Combination Strategies.
Tmk ²UvvÓßPÒ £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦ ÁøμP.
Or
(b) Write a note on Project Life Cycle Analysis.
vmh ÁõÌUøP _ÇØ] £S¨£õ´Ä £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦
ÁøμP.
Or
(b) ‘‘Strategies of Profit and Non Profit organization
differs’’. Explain.
‘‘C»õ£©ØÖ® C»õ£® AÀ»õu {ÖÁÚzvß
²UvvÓßPÒ ©õÖ£kQßÓÚ’’. ÂÍUSP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5722
18. Explain Porter’s five forces Model.
÷£õºmhºì (Porter’s) I¢x \UvPÒ ©õv›°øÚ ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5722
D–5723 Sub. Code
31742C1
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Discuss the scope of forex management.
A¢{¯ ö\»õÁo ÷©»õsø©°ß GÀø»ø¯
ÂÁõvUP.
Or
(b) Differentiate interest rate swap and currency swap.
ÁmiÂQu £›©õØÓ® ©ØÖ® |õn¯ £›©õØÓzvøÚ
÷ÁÖ£kzv PõmkP.
2 D–5723
13. (a) Explain the internal strategies for handling
transaction risk.
£›ÁºzuøÚ B£zvøÚ øP¯õÒÁuØPõÚ Em¦Ó
²UvPøÍ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Examine the determinants of exchange rate.
ö\»õÁo ÂQuzøu wº©õÛ¨£øÁ £ØÔ TÖP.
Or
(b) Explain the features of foreign exchange market.
A¢{¯ ö\»õÁo \¢øu°ß ]Ó¨¤¯À¦PøÍ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Point the types of foreign exchange risk exposures.
A¢{¯ ö\»õÁo Chº öÁΨ£õkPÎß ÁøPPøÍU
SÔ¨¤kP.
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
3 D–5723
17. Explain in detail purchasing power parity theory with
examples.
Áõ[S® vÓß \©{ø»U ÷Põm£õmiøÚ Euõμn[PÐhß
ÂÍUSP.
————————
4 D–5723
D–5724 Sub. Code
31743C2
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the importance of Foreign Direct
Investment of MNC’s.
£ßÚõmk {ÖÁÚ[PÐøh¯ A¢{¯ ÷|μi •u½miß
•UQ¯zxÁ® £ØÔ ÂÍUSP.
Or
2 D–5724
(b) Assess the role of MNC’s in India and discuss its
merits.
C¢v¯õÂÀ £ßÚõmk {v P®ö£ÛPÎß £[QøÚ²®
Auß |ßø©PøͲ® ÂÁõvUP.
Or
(b) What are the six C’s considered by a credit manager
while offer credit?
Phß ÁÇ[S® ö£õÊx J¸ Phß ÷©»õͺ PÁÚzvÀ
öPõÒÍ ÷Ási¯ BÖ C&UPÒ ¯õøÁ?
Or
(b) Narrate the nature of foreign direct investment.
A¢{¯ ÷|μi •u½miß C¯À¤øÚ GkzxU TÖP.
Or
(b) Enumerate the merits of debenture financing.
PhÜmk £zvμ {v°h¼ß |ßø©PøÍU TÖP.
3 D–5724
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5724
D–5725 Sub. Code
31744C3
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Fourth Semester
PROJECT FINANCE
1. Define Project.
ö\¯Àvmh® £ØÔ Áøμ¯ÖUP.
PART B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Or
(b) Explain the role of a project consultant in the
project management.
ö\¯Àvmh ÷©»õsø©°À ö\¯Àvmh B÷»õ\P›ß
£[QøÚ ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) Discuss the factors determining fixed capital and
working capital.
{ø»¯õÚ ‰»uÚ® ©ØÖ® |øh•øÓ ‰»uÚzøu
{ºn°US® PõμoPøÍ ÂÁõvUP.
2 D–5725
13. (a) Explain the role of financial institutions in project
financing.
ö\¯Àvmh {v°h¼À {v {ÖÁÚ[PÎß £[QøÚ
ÂÍUSP.
Or
(b) How will you evaluate project economic analysis?
ö\¯Àvmh ö£õ¸Íõuõμ £S¨£õ´ÂøÚ GÆÁõÖ
©v¨¥k ö\´Ãº?
Or
(b) What are the various factors to be considered in
commercial appraisal?
ÁoP ©v¨¥miÀ {ºn°UP¨£k® £À÷ÁÖ
PõμoPøÍU TÖP.
Or
(b) Write a note on political stability and project
financing.
ö\¯Àvmh {v°¯À ©ØÖ® Aμ]¯À ìvμzußø©
£ØÔ SÔ¨¦ GÊxP.
3 D–5725
PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
————————
4 D–5725